6 Table of Contents History of Orford CastleArchitectureFrequently Asked QuestionsIs Orford Castle a Norman Castle?Who owns Orford Castle? LocationOrford, Suffolk, England (Google Maps) Open for VisitorsYesOwned byEnglish HeritageOfficial WebsiteOrford CastleRooms AvailableNo Built in the early 12th century, Orford Castle towers atop Castle Hill, dominating the charming little village of Orford by the coast of Suffolk. This East Anglian historical venue allows its visitors to pursue the power struggle between the crown and the Church in the most indulging of ways. Today owned by English Heritage, the castle was originally passed down from King Henry ll. History of Orford Castle Orford Castle was built on the lands of ‘The Honour of Eye’ by King Henry II, then Orford being a port city was founded by Robert Malet. Before housing the King himself, this land was a keepsake of good faith between him and Thomas Becket. The possession of this land resulted in him being promoted from Chancellor to the Archbishop of Canterbury. The King’s good faith had a crystal clear motive, Archbishop of Canterbury would assist him in counterbalancing the power of turbulent East Anglian barons like Hugh Bigod of Framlingham and over the Church. Unfortunately, the plan didn’t pan out as hoped for and turned into a power struggle. The end came when the mighty Becket had to flee in 1164 and the King seized back his land. Over the years of its prime, this innovative structure played its role as a courtroom, a radar station in World War II, and today as Orford museum housing remains from the Stone age, Bronze age, and Neolithic and Roman accents. Architecture “Orford Castle”, by PAUL FARMER, is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 Orford Castle is a 90-foot high structure built of septaria, limestone, mudstone, and Coralline Crag. Its layout is unusual for its time and in the namesake of Norman designs as well. The modern-day Orford Castle is a unique polygonal tower governing the former port town. This 18-sided cylinder encompasses three square turrets and a building whose foundation was laid before it reinforcing its entrance. It’s a strong tower and this is well mirrored in its presence and appearance. This hence allows the visitors to glide through the magnificent stone fireplace, the daunting spiral staircase and, the upper hall, which is denoted as the principal room of the castle, all through to the very basement with its vital well. Considering the age of the built Orford Castle structure- both exterior and interior are in pristine shape and hence listed as Grade I. Furthermore, the ancient paintwork adorned on the walls remains of an oven, stone altar, and the stone-made necessities give the visitors a better insight into King Henry II’s then life and court along with the substantial audio guide and display provided by the caretaking trust. Frequently Asked Questions Is Orford Castle a Norman Castle?Yes, Orford Castle is a Norman Castle. No matter how unorthodoxy its layout might be, the Norman design still holds a bold upper hand over the later designs.Who owns Orford Castle?Orford Castle today is owned by English Heritage. After King Henry II, the castle has been under royal ownership until the 14th century. Later on, it was passed as private property for centuries until 1872. In 1962 the Orford Town Trust passed the barton on after taking care of the castle since 1928. “Orford Castle – Chapel”, by Ashley Dace, is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 “Orford Castle – The Basement”, by Ashley Dace, is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 “Orford Castle Window”, by B, is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 “Orford Castle: The first-floor room”, by Michael Garlick, is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 Have you visited this castle before? If yes, why not share some beautiful pictures with us!You can email us your pictures of the castle at castrumtocastle@gmail.com. Please use the name of the castle in the subject line. Also, don’t forget to mention your name and social media profile link if you want the credits!